Where Is More Important Than How in Coastal and Marine Ecosystems Restoration
نویسندگان
چکیده
Restoration is considered an effective strategy to accelerate the recovery of biological communities at local scale. However, effects restoration actions in marine ecosystems are still unpredictable. We performed a global analysis published literature identify factors increasing probability success coastal and systems. Our results confirm that majority active initiatives concentrated northern hemisphere most information gathered from efforts derives relatively small subset species. The also indicates many studies experimental nature, covering spatial temporal scales. Despite limits assessing effectiveness absence standardized definition success, context (degree human impact, ecosystem type, habitat) where activity undertaken greater relevance successful outcome than how (method) carried out. Contrary expectations, we found not necessarily more closer protected areas (PA) moderate impact. This result can be motivated by interventions tendency selecting obvious need restoration, potential actively restoring degraded site evident. sites prioritization considering uses conservation status present region vital importance obtain intended outcomes galvanize further actions.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Marine Science
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2296-7745']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.626843